YSTEM
SECTION
ONE
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Volcano World
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HTML |
University of North Dakota-Volcano World |
An interesting page devoted to volcanoes around the world. Images, current data and video clips can be found on this UND-NASA supported page.
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Volcanoes and Global Climate Change
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HTML |
NASA Facts |
An overview of the role of volcanoes for climate variations has been made available by NASA.
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American Geophysical Union-Mount Pinatubo
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HTML |
American Geophysical Union |
The American Geophysical Union examines the eruption of Mount Pinatubo and the rusulting effects on the atmosphere.
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Fig 4.3
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Transmission of sunlight at Mauna Loa
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HTML |
NOAA/CMDL |
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Surface and Atmospheric Effects of Mt. Pinatubo
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GIF |
NASA Earth Observing System |
Explanation and Gifs of Mt. Pinatubo, dispersal of sulfur dioxide and other aerosols from Mt. Pinatubo, and other effects from the eruption in 1991
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SECTION
TWO
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ENSO Lecture
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HTML |
U. Utah |
A general overview of the ENSO phenomenon.
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Climate and ENSO Advisories
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HTML |
NCEP - Climate Prediction Center |
The Climate Prediction Center of the National Centers for Enviromental Prediction provides current information on the status of the tropical atmosphere and the ENSO phenomenon.
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El Nino and Climate Prediction
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HTML |
NOAA |
El Nino theme page from NOAA
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California El Nino Information
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HTML |
CERES |
This page includes maps, animations, and imagery of El Nino.
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Ocean Planet
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HTML |
Smithsonian Institution
TD>
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The Smithsonian has an excellent interactive tour and exhibit, Ocean Planet.
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Seasonal Ocean Currents
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HTML |
Smithsonian |
Explanation of the Ocean currents
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Hydrographic map from NOAA World Ocean ATLAS 1994
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HTML |
University of Tokyo/Ocean Research Institute |
This is an interactive tool to plot hydrographic maps using the dataset published as NOAA CD-ROM series. The dataset contains climatological annual-mean water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen
and nutrient fields, objectively analyzed on 1-degree-by-1-degree grids and at 33 depth levels.
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Numeric Ocean Modeling Experiments
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HTML |
NOAA |
Ocean Modeling, animations, and ENSO
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World Ocean Circulation Experiment
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HTML |
WOCE |
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Air-Sea Interaction and Climate Team at JPL
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HTML |
NASA/JPL |
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ENSO: A Master's Thesis
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HTML |
UMASS |
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Quick Guide to El Nino
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HTML |
NASA |
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ENSO Graphics
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HTML |
University of Washington |
Historical Record of Eastern Equatorial Pacific SST Anomalies, Darwin Sea-Level Pressure Anomalies, Tahiti Sea-Level Pressure Anomalies, and "Southern Oscillation Index", from 1882 to present. Other gifs and explanations included.
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Current Sea Surface Temp Anomalies
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GIF |
Purdue |
Current Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
Nino Zones
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Sea Surface Temp Anomalies
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GIF |
University of Washington |
Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies for 1975 to present for the four El Nino Zones
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Impact of El Nino on Tropospheric Temperature
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GIF |
NOAA National Enviromental Watch |
Short report including illustrations and also a relationship on volcanic eruptions.
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Monthly mean SST along equator
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GIF |
NOAA/El Nino Theme Page |
Monthly mean sea surface temperatures from 1986 to present along the equator.
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US Climate Anomalies Associated with ENSO
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HTML |
NOAA/El Nino Theme Page |
Plots that illustrate the average difference in temperature and precipitation observed during extremes of the ENSO cycle.
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El Nino/La Nina FAQ
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HTML |
NOAA |
Comprehensive FAQ list on El Nino and La Nina.
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El Nino Theme Page
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HTML |
NOAA/PMEL |
NOAA/PMEL El Nino page. Includes links to Spanish and Portuguese pages.
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